Pipes pose many of the same health risks as cigarette smoking, including cancers of the oral cavity, throat, lung, and tongue, as well as emphysema and dental issues
Renal excretion is minimal, with most of clofazimine and its metabolites eliminated through biliary system
[137] Flavor components include diacetyl, acetoin, and 2,3-pentanedione (buttery flavor), eucalyptol, camphor and cyclohexanone (minty flavor), cinnamaldehyde (cinnamon flavor), benzaldehyde (cherry or almond flavor), cresol (leathery or medicinal flavor), butyraldehyde (chocolate flavor), and isoamyl acetate (banana flavor), methyl salicylate, pulegone, ethyl salicylate, eugenol, diphenyl ether, and coumarin
Suitable for rolling your own cigarette
5,6 In the early 1900's, spit tobacco use began to sharply decline and became socially unacceptable
Beyond 4 hours (untreated): Respiratory failure, cardiac irregularities, coma, death