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Attitudinal approaches should be accompanied by simple behavioral modification techniques (eg, relaxation response, oral substitutes) that move beyond the pharmacologic methods of the conventional nicotine addiction model (ie, the patient as an addict) and toward a consumerist approach-the thinking patients technique. The consumerist model (Table 1) places less emphasis on the physiologic aspects of nicotine addiction and related cessation strategies and more emphasis on a linguistic-based approach In which sociocultural factors are considered and the individual who smokes is encouraged to think in new ways about his or her behavior and how it might be modified
Nicotine addiction is a chronic neurobiological disorder characterized by compulsive use of nicotine-containing products, physiological dependence, tolerance, and withdrawal symptoms upon cessation
Another product containing tobacco is snus
"It's been interesting," he says
Georgius Equitum Patronus (St
They provide tobacco companies with plant-based cigarette filters that decompose rapidly
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